{"id":13818,"date":"2026-06-10T05:29:21","date_gmt":"2026-06-09T21:29:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ab123.xyz\/?p=13818"},"modified":"2026-06-10T05:29:21","modified_gmt":"2026-06-09T21:29:21","slug":"hsts-preload-list-submission-https-redirection-best-practices-%e6%99%ba%e8%83%bd%e5%b7%a5%e5%85%b7%e8%af%a6%e8%a7%a3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ab123.xyz\/?p=13818","title":{"rendered":"HSTS Preload List Submission: HTTPS Redirection Best Practices \u667a\u80fd\u5de5\u5177\u8be6\u89e3"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5728\u7f51\u7ad9\u5b89\u5168\u65e5\u76ca\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4eca\u5929\uff0cHSTS\uff08HTTP Strict Transport Security\uff09\u9884\u52a0\u8f7d\u5217\u8868\u63d0\u4ea4\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u5f3a\u5236HTTPS\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u5173\u952e\u73af\u8282\u3002\u9488\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4e00\u6b3e\u540d\u4e3a HSTS Preload Checker<\/strong> \u7684\u667a\u80fd\u5de5\u5177\u5e94\u8fd0\u800c\u751f\uff0c\u5b83\u4e13\u95e8\u5e2e\u52a9\u7f51\u7ad9\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u9ad8\u6548\u5b8c\u6210HSTS\u9884\u52a0\u8f7d\u5217\u8868\u7684\u63d0\u4ea4\u4e0e\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6240\u6709\u6d41\u91cf\u5f3a\u5236\u901a\u8fc7HTTPS\u4f20\u8f93\uff0c\u675c\u7edd\u4e2d\u95f4\u4eba\u653b\u51fb\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u8be5\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\u662f \u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9<\/a>\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u514d\u8d39\u5728\u7ebf\u68c0\u6d4b\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd\u4e0e\u4f18\u52bf<\/h2>\n

\u8be5\u5de5\u5177\u96c6\u6210\u4e86HSTS\u9884\u52a0\u8f7d\u5217\u8868\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u63d0\u4ea4\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u529f\u80fd\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  • \u4e00\u952e\u5408\u89c4\u68c0\u6d4b<\/strong>\uff1a\u81ea\u52a8\u626b\u63cf\u7f51\u7ad9\u5f53\u524dHSTS\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u8bc6\u522b\u7f3a\u5931\u7684max-age\u3001includeSubDomains\u7b49\u5fc5\u8981\u53c2\u6570\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u9884\u52a0\u8f7d\u5217\u8868\u63d0\u4ea4\u6307\u5bfc<\/strong>\uff1a\u6839\u636eChrome\u3001Firefox\u7b49\u4e3b\u6d41\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u6700\u4f18\u914d\u7f6e\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u5b9e\u65f6\u72b6\u6001\u8ddf\u8e2a<\/strong>\uff1a\u63d0\u4ea4\u540e\u6301\u7eed\u76d1\u63a7\u9884\u52a0\u8f7d\u5217\u8868\u6536\u5f55\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u9519\u8bef\u65f6\u53d1\u9001\u544a\u8b66\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    \u4f18\u52bf\u4f53\u73b0<\/h3>\n
      \n
    • \u96f6\u95e8\u69db\u64cd\u4f5c<\/strong>\uff1a\u65e0\u9700\u624b\u52a8\u89e3\u6790RFC\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u5de5\u5177\u81ea\u52a8\u68c0\u6d4b\u5e76\u4fee\u590d\u5e38\u89c1\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/li>\n
    • \u591a\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u517c\u5bb9<\/strong>\uff1a\u652f\u6301Chromium\u3001Firefox\u3001Safari\u7b49\u6240\u6709\u4e3b\u6d41\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u7684\u9884\u52a0\u8f7d\u89c4\u5219\u3002<\/li>\n
    • \u5b89\u5168\u5ba1\u8ba1\u62a5\u544a<\/strong>\uff1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684HTTPS\u91cd\u5b9a\u5411\u94fe\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5305\u62ec301\/302\u72b6\u6001\u7801\u3001\u8bc1\u4e66\u94fe\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      \u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/h2>\n

      \u8be5\u5de5\u5177\u7279\u522b\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u573a\u666f\uff1a<\/p>\n

        \n
      • \u4f01\u4e1a\u7f51\u7ad9\u8fc1\u79fb\u81f3HTTPS<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u4eceHTTP\u5411HTTPS\u8fc7\u6e21\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6240\u6709\u65e7\u94fe\u63a5\u6c38\u4e45\u91cd\u5b9a\u5411\u4e14\u914d\u7f6e\u6b63\u786eHSTS\u5934\u3002<\/li>\n
      • \u7535\u5546\u4e0e\u91d1\u878d\u5e73\u53f0<\/strong>\uff1a\u652f\u4ed8\u9875\u9762\u5fc5\u987b\u5f3a\u5236HTTPS\uff0c\u9632\u6b62SSL\u5265\u79bb\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5305\u62ec\u5b50\u57df\u5728\u5185\u7684\u5168\u7ad9HSTS\u8986\u76d6\u3002<\/li>\n
      • CDN\u52a0\u901f\u7ad9\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a\u914d\u5408CDN\u7684HTTPS\u8bc1\u4e66\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u68c0\u6d4b\u8fb9\u7f18\u8282\u70b9\u662f\u5426\u9057\u6f0fHSTS\u54cd\u5e94\u5934\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        \u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u8be5\u5de5\u5177<\/h2>\n

        \u6b65\u9aa4\u4e00\uff1a\u57fa\u7840\u914d\u7f6e\u68c0\u6d4b<\/h3>\n

        \u8bbf\u95ee\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u7f51\u7ad9\u57df\u540d\uff0c\u5de5\u5177\u5c06\u7acb\u5373\u8fd4\u56de\u5f53\u524dHSTS\u5934\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u3001max-age\u662f\u5426\u5927\u4e8e10886400\u79d2\uff08\u63a8\u835031536000\uff09\u3001\u662f\u5426\u5305\u542bincludeSubDomains\u6807\u5fd7\u7b49\u5173\u952e\u6307\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n

        \u6b65\u9aa4\u4e8c\uff1a\u751f\u6210\u6700\u4f18\u914d\u7f6e<\/h3>\n

        \u82e5\u68c0\u6d4b\u672a\u901a\u8fc7\uff0c\u5de5\u5177\u4f1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u7cbe\u786e\u7684Nginx\u3001Apache\u3001IIS\u7b49\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u4ee3\u7801\u7247\u6bb5\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u590d\u5236\u7c98\u8d34\u5373\u53ef\u3002\u4f8b\u5982Nginx\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u9700\u5728server\u5757\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\uff1aadd_header Strict-Transport-Security \"max-age=63072000; includeSubDomains; preload\";<\/code><\/p>\n

        \u6b65\u9aa4\u4e09\uff1a\u63d0\u4ea4\u81f3\u9884\u52a0\u8f7d\u5217\u8868<\/h3>\n

        \u786e\u8ba4\u914d\u7f6e\u65e0\u8bef\u540e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5de5\u5177\u5185\u7f6e\u7684\u63d0\u4ea4\u63a5\u53e3\u76f4\u63a5\u5411Chromium\u9879\u76ee\u548cFirefox\u9879\u76ee\u53d1\u9001\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u5e76\u83b7\u53d6\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u63d0\u4ea4ID\u4ee5\u4f9b\u540e\u7eed\u67e5\u8be2\u3002<\/p>\n

        \u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u5efa\u8bae<\/h2>\n

        \u4f7f\u7528\u8be5\u5de5\u5177\u65f6\u9700\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a<\/p>\n

          \n
        • \u5fc5\u987b\u786e\u4fddHTTPS\u8bc1\u4e66\u6709\u6548\u4e14\u65e0\u6df7\u5408\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u9884\u52a0\u8f7d\u7533\u8bf7\u4f1a\u88ab\u62d2\u7edd\u3002<\/li>\n
        • \u63d0\u4ea4\u524d\u9700\u5728\u7f51\u7ad9\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u653e\u7f6e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6587\u4ef6\uff08\u5982\u540d\u79f0\u4e3a_hsts_preload.txt<\/code>\u7684\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n
        • \u9884\u52a0\u8f7d\u751f\u6548\u5468\u671f\u7ea61-2\u5468\uff0c\u671f\u95f4\u8bf7\u52ff\u56de\u9000HTTP\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          \u8be5\u5de5\u5177\u4e0d\u4ec5\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u6280\u672f\u95e8\u69db\uff0c\u8fd8\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u624b\u52a8\u63d0\u4ea4\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u9057\u6f0f\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4efb\u4f55\u6b63\u5728\u5b9e\u65bdHTTPS\u6539\u9020\u7684\u56e2\u961f\uff0c\u5b83\u90fd\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u5229\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n

          \u76f8\u5173\u6807\u7b7e<\/h2>\n

          HSTS\u9884\u52a0\u8f7d, HTTPS\u91cd\u5b9a\u5411, \u7f51\u7ad9\u5b89\u5168\u914d\u7f6e, \u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u5b89\u5168\u7b56\u7565, SSL\/TLS\u4f18\u5316<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

          \u5728\u7f51\u7ad9\u5b89\u5168\u65e5\u76ca\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4eca\u5929\uff0cHSTS\uff08HTTP Strict Transport Security\uff09\u9884\u52a0\u8f7d\u5217\u8868\u63d0 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[16648,16649,16654,16652,16650],"class_list":["post-13818","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-4","tag-hsts","tag-https","tag-ssl-tls","tag-16652","tag-16650"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ab123.xyz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13818","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ab123.xyz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ab123.xyz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ab123.xyz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ab123.xyz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=13818"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ab123.xyz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13818\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13820,"href":"https:\/\/ab123.xyz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13818\/revisions\/13820"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ab123.xyz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=13818"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ab123.xyz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=13818"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ab123.xyz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=13818"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}